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Chinese Academy of Sciences "sun" mass entrepreneurship and innovation achievements: 9 research institutes incubate more than 700 enterprises

Abstract: it is reported that by 2020, the total scale of the nine demonstration bases will achieve a management fund of more than 20billion yuan. Through holding various forms of mass entrepreneurship and innovation competitions and maker training, it will serve more than 40000 makers, incubate 2000 new high-tech enterprises, and cultivate more than 10 Unicorn enterprises, Driving social employment, Germany launched the graphene priority research program for 50000 people in 2010

Yan Qing, director of the Bureau of science and development of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that on June 21, the general office of the State Council issued the implementation opinions on the construction of the second batch of mass entrepreneurship and innovation demonstration bases, and systematically deployed the construction of the second batch of mass entrepreneurship and innovation demonstration bases. The Institute of computing technology recommended by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Changchun Institute of optical precision machinery and physics, Shanghai Institute of microsystems and information technology A total of 10 units, including Suzhou Institute of nanotechnology and nano bionics, Ningbo Institute of material technology and engineering, Hefei academy of material sciences, Shenzhen Institute of advanced technology, Xi'an Institute of Optics and precision machinery, and Shanghai University of science and technology jointly built by Chinese Academy of Sciences and Shanghai (recommended by Shanghai Municipal development and Reform Commission), were selected into the demonstration bases of universities and scientific research institutes, accounting for 11% of the total number of innovation and entrepreneurship demonstration bases. Recently, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has actively promoted the preparation of the plans of the innovation and entrepreneurship demonstration bases, and constantly optimized, modified and improved them through seminars, consultation and evaluation. At present, the construction plans of the demonstration bases are ready for public release

Yan Qing said that according to incomplete statistics, the nine demonstration base construction units recommended by the Chinese Academy of sciences have launched and managed more than 20 funds, with a total fund size of more than 5billion yuan; Held nearly 500 entrepreneurship and innovation competitions and maker training, serving more than 20000 makers; Lu Bo, who built various types of Chongqing Jiaotong University, took the burning of garbage residue and waste plastics as the object, transformed them into a series of road building materials through research, experiment, design and development, and used them in the road structure to improve the working performance of the road structure. There are nearly 100 mass entrepreneurship and innovation support platforms, incubating more than 700 enterprises in total, including 7 listed companies, driving social employment of more than 10000 people. It is estimated that by 2020, these nine demonstration bases will achieve a total scale of management funds of more than 20billion yuan, serve more than 40000 makers, incubate 2000 new high-tech enterprises, cultivate more than 10 Unicorn enterprises, and drive social employment of more than 50000 people by holding various forms of mass entrepreneurship and innovation competitions and maker training

Yan Qing said that since the state has vigorously promoted mass entrepreneurship and innovation, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has been actively responding to the national call, especially after the revision and promulgation of the new law on the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has further strengthened its efforts to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements by accelerating the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, promoting "hard science and technology" innovation, and guiding scientific and technological personnel to actively participate in mass entrepreneurship and innovation. In terms of specific promotion of mass entrepreneurship and innovation, first, actively promote the construction of national mass entrepreneurship and innovation demonstration bases such as scientific research institutes with the national development and Reform Commission, and further open existing scientific research facilities and resources; Give full play to the supporting role of existing engineering platforms in integrating scientific and technological resources, promoting the transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, promoting the construction of specialized "maker space" and other entrepreneurship and innovation support platforms by affiliated units, opening up the "last mile" of application technology to the market, promoting the sharing and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the whole society, and serving to support mass entrepreneurship and innovation. Second, jointly issued with the Ministry of science and technology the guiding opinions on accelerating the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the new era, clarifying the rights and obligations of scientific and technological personnel in innovation and entrepreneurship; In accordance with the requirements of the "supply side" reform, strictly control the "entrance" of independent layout projects and the "export" of industrialization; Further improve the major output oriented evaluation system, and take the performance of the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements as an important indicator of the innovation performance evaluation of relevant affiliated units, so as to provide policy guarantee for affiliated units to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and encourage scientific and technological personnel to participate in mass entrepreneurship and innovation. The third is to promote the establishment of the transfer and Transformation Fund of scientific and technological achievements of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The fund will focus on early and medium-term projects of cutting-edge science and technology through the way of "master fund and direct investment". Relying on the professional fund operation team, it will systematically promote the screening, investment, cultivation and landing of key achievement projects, fully explore the market value of scientific and technological achievements, form a market-oriented investment and financing model, and further promote the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. At present, the fund working team has cooperated with relevant departments and research institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to form a number of key Reserve Investment Project libraries, including quantum measurement technology applications, advanced proton therapy and other facilities, high-performance lithium batteries, laser TVs, advanced chip technology, etc. These specific measures have achieved some results

Yan Qing pointed out that the demonstration base of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has some foundation and advantages in promoting entrepreneurship and innovation work, and will make a demonstration and guidance for the construction of innovation and entrepreneurship demonstration bases of scientific research institutes, such as:

Xi'an Optical Machinery Institute has formed a brand in promoting entrepreneurship and innovation work, took the lead in putting forward the concept of "hard technology", initiated the establishment of "hard technology" investment funds with a total scale of more than 4billion yuan, and created a national innovation and entrepreneurship training brand "hard technology entrepreneurship camp", More than 100 entrepreneurship training activities have been held, and 13000 entrepreneurs have been trained in total, forming the first domestic science and technology entrepreneurship ecosystem of "Research Institute + angel base large-scale conditioning fund for experimental speed + Incubator + entrepreneurship training", and is committed to creating a full chain incubation system for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of "professional mass entrepreneurship space + Incubator + accelerator + high-tech enterprise". p>

Shenzhen advanced academy focuses on the cultivation of makers and takes the lead in setting up "China Science and technology maker academy" to build the brand of maker Academy. Since its establishment in November 2014, the college has cultivated 171 mass entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship projects, more than 18% of which have received investment, served 17300 makers, provided entrepreneurial guidance and services to more than 800 entrepreneurs, and promoted social employment for more than 1500 people. At the mass entrepreneurship and innovation Week held in October 2015, Premier Li Keqiang pointed out when inspecting the exhibition area of China Science and technology maker College: "this is a 'University' without walls and borders. I hope you will continue to expand the scope of radiation and pass on more genetic codes for entrepreneurship and innovation."

Changchun Optical Machinery Co., Ltd. is located in the northeast region. It has long focused on technological innovation in the field of precision instruments and equipment. Through actively promoting mass entrepreneurship and innovation, it has explored and formed a "innovation + resources" two wheel drive, "military civilian integration + platform construction" two wings flying together, and a full chain service from the innovation chain to the industrial chain; It has built the first top opto electromechanical engineer training institution in China, promoted the training project of 10000 engineering skilled talents, delivered more than 1000 engineers to start-ups, and provided strong scientific, technological and talent support for the new round of revitalization of the old industrial base in Northeast China

Ningbo Institute of materials is committed to building a model of "new materials +" manufacturing entrepreneurship and innovation base in China by building a Trinity and deeply integrated entrepreneurship and innovation ecosystem of "one institute, one park and one fund". Among them, the construction of the new materials start-up industrial park makes full use of the land and plant space replaced by the local elimination of backward production capacity. On the basis of introducing the innovative resources of Ningbo Institute of materials, it accelerates the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the field of new materials through global talent recruitment, and injects new innovation vitality into the local government to promote the transformation of old and new power and industrial upgrading

Yan Qing said that in the next step, the Chinese Academy of Sciences will take promoting the demonstration and establishment of mass entrepreneurship and innovation bases as a new starting point, conscientiously implement the overall deployment and arrangement of the opinions on strengthening the implementation of the innovation driven development strategy and further promoting the in-depth development of mass entrepreneurship and innovation issued by the State Council, actively communicate with the national development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of science and technology, jointly implement the innovation and entrepreneurship sharing action of scientific research institutions, and give full play to their own advantages, Further accelerate the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements, innovate systems and mechanisms, improve the incentive and guarantee policies for scientific and technological personnel to innovate and start businesses, increase the opening and sharing of scientific research platforms to mass entrepreneurship and innovation enterprises, rely on the existing conditions to build professional "maker space" and other support platforms, strengthen the close combination with social capital through the scientific and Technological Achievements Transformation Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, form a joint force, and support a number of early and medium-term achievements transformation projects, Strive to create a strong atmosphere for innovation and entrepreneurship, and further guide and promote scientific and technological personnel to participate in the tide of innovation and entrepreneurship

at the meeting, the relevant heads of the units selected by the Chinese Academy of sciences into the mass entrepreneurship and innovation base introduced their respective work plans, including the characteristics and mode of the base, the overall idea and key projects